Poster Session 4
Category: Obstetric Quality and Safety
Poster Session 4
Alesha M. White, MD (she/her/hers)
Maternal Fetal Medicine Fellow
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Grand Prairie, Texas, United States
Jessica E. Pruszynski, PhD
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States
Anne M. Ambia, MD
Assistant Professor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States
Catherine Y. Spong, MD
Professor and Chair
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States
Christina L. Herrera, MD
Assistant Professor
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States
Of 169 cases of prenatally suspected PAS, 114 (67%) were scheduled. As anticipated, patients with acute indication delivered at earlier gestational ages (34 (30.5-35.5) vs 36 (36-36), p< 0.001) and were more likely to have a diagnosis of gestational hypertension (p=0.025) or pre-eclampsia with severe features (p< 0.001). Twenty-four (44%) of these patients were delivered for vaginal bleeding. Degree of PAS based on pathology, hysterectomy rates, and estimated blood loss were not different between groups (Table 1). Although rate of transfusion and activation of massive transfusion protocol did not differ, deliveries with acute indication were more likely to receive a transfusion of platelets (16% vs 3%, p=0.002). Total number of units (4 (1-55) vs 5 (1-33), p=0.499) and timing of transfusion did not significantly differ (Table 2).
Conclusion:
Early indicated delivery accounted for a third of prenatally suspected PAS cases. While receiving platelets at a higher rate to compensate for hemorrhage and lost clotting factors, overall transfusion characteristics based on acuity of delivery do not significantly differ.